New or replacement
Replacing a cooler, or adding one
A replacement usually makes sense when the pan or cabinet has rusted through, or when several parts fail in one season. A cooler with a sound cabinet and one worn part is usually worth repairing first. Either way, ask for written prices for both options, and ask about permits before work starts.
What decides it
Four things to ask about

The pan and cabinet
They hold the water. Rust-through and a leaking pan are the most common reasons to replace instead of repair.
Speeds and vent-only
The Department of Energy recommends a cooler with at least two speeds and a vent-only setting, so it can run as a whole-house fan on mild days.
Reusing what is there
Ask whether the roof opening, duct, water line and wiring can be reused, and what changes if the new unit is a different size or style.
Direct or two-stage
Direct coolers add moisture to the air. Indirect and two-stage designs use a heat exchanger to cool with less added humidity, per the Department of Energy guide. Ask what is available and what it would take.
Permits
Check before work starts
A new or replacement cooler can involve a permit. Mesa County Building handles building permits for unincorporated Mesa County, Palisade and the City of Grand Junction; Fruita has its own Community Development office. Ask before work starts. This site does not decide permit questions.
Mesa County Building DepartmentCity of Fruita Community DevelopmentCity of Grand Junction permits
Questions
Replacement questions
How do I know what size cooler I need?
Do I need a permit to replace a swamp cooler?
Should I switch to refrigerated air instead?
What does a new cooler cost installed?
Price a replacement
Say where the current cooler is mounted and what failed. Photos from the ground help.